The Actors of Free Online Tutoring

The Actors of Free Online Tutoring Free Online Tutoring in the UK ChaptersFree Tutoring for Schoolchildren: the Traditional and Best-Known ResourcesFree One on One Tutoring SitesOnline Tutoring Sites to Improve Your Grades on ExamsOther Websites Linking to Online Learning ResourcesGeneral Resources Free OnlineMake Use of Free Tutoring Sites and AppsMOOCsPrivate tutoring has long been the established method of improving a child’s grades at school. But the education crisis has not only been felt in schools. Official organisations are often overwhelmed with queries, and cost remains a concern with a great many parents. Lessons at home with private tutors cost anywhere between £25 and £60. What with school supplies, outings and transportation, this is more than many families can afford.This is why Superprof is eager to provide you with various resources that are entirely FREE. others are paying but not quite as expensive as elsewhere. Subjects range from robotics to Natural Language Processing to an Intro into Self-driving cars. Definitely worth a look!What are your thoughts on free online tutoring resources available to students in the UK?

Best Economics Podcasts

Best Economics Podcasts A New Way to Find out About Current Economic Issues ChaptersTune into the Financial Times PodcastTry Out The Economist RadioWant to Try a Different Economics Podcast?The Choice is YoursThere are plenty of resources you can use to study  economics. Whether you’re an economics A-level student, an economics undergraduate, or an economics aficionado, there are lots of ways you can improve your understanding of economic principles.There are, for example, economics blogs, online courses, and news sites out there that help provide context and insight into  economic ideas, which in turn  help provide you with insight into how international trade and economy activity shape the world around us.Additionally, there are online tutoring sites available, such as Superprof that can help improve your economics knowledge. Tutoring is especially helpful if you are looking to improve your academic performance in subjects such as economics, as your A Level Economics tutor can work with you to solve common economic problems you may see in exams.However, if you’re looking for a way to deepen your understanding of economics on the go, then listening to an economics podcast is a great option. There is a range of informative podcasts out there, which bring their own philosophy and perspective to current events. What's more, you can listen to these podcasts at home or on the move, which makes it easy to find time to listen to them even with our busy schedules. To help you, we've outlined some of the best economics podcasts below.Find out about current economic issues in an economics podcast. (Source: CC0 1.0, illustrade, Pixabay)The Economist asks: Is Russia waging war on the West?; andMoney talks: The oil clubLike the Financial Times podcasts, the Economist Radio podcasts are usually fairly short and sweet, with an average run time of between 10 and 25 minutes. For example, the podcasts are also available on Apple iTunes, Google Play, Spotify, and the Economist Radio website to name a few, so they are very easy to find. Equally, the podcasts can be  downloaded, so you can listen to them wherever you are.The podcasts are also available on the SoundCloud, where the channel has 832,000 followers and a collection of over 2,000 tracks to listen to, so you know you’re in good, and very popular, hands with the Economist Radio.My Economics tutor London recommended I listen to this one!The Economist Radio has great economics podcasts. (Source: CC0 1.0, 3dman_eu, Pixabay)Want to Try a Different Economics Podcast?If you’re already familiar with the Financial Times podcasts and the Economist Radio, or if you’re looking for something a bit different, there are other podcasts available that discuss local and global economic and political issues.More or Less: Behind The StatsThe podcaster for this BBC Radio 4 podcast is Tim Harford. Along with his team, Tim  hosts  weekly podcasts that focus on the world of statistics and how it shapes the world around us.From an examination into Russian voting data to see whether there was election fraud in the recent Russian presidential election to an investigation into the tulip mania in the Netherlands in the 17th century, the content is engaging, different, and you walk away having learnt something new.You can also subscribe to the latest podcasts, meaning that you don’t have to miss any upcoming podcasts from the show.Freakonomics RadioFreakonomics Radio is another widely popular and compelling weekly podcast hosted by Stephen J. Dubner, who was the co-author of the Freakonomics book series.The podcast has been running since 2009, which means there are hundreds of podcasts to listen to if you’re new to the show. Although there is a focus on American issues at times, many of the podcasts discuss wider themes and topics. In particular, behavioural economics is this podcast's prime school of thought, so often any debate centre around how economics can influence how we behave.There have also been special series, such as “The Secret Life of a C.E.O” that included interviews with individuals such as Mark Zuckerberg and Richard Branson, so there’s plenty of star power to be found in the podcasts.International Monetary Fund PodcastsAlthough the IMF’s intellectual podcasts aren’t released as regularly as some of the other shows we have discussed, there is still a wealth of information available from them.With a focus on global economics, the podcasts are held by some of the leading minds in economic theories and economic systems, which helps you to stay ahead of the latest trends and developments.BBC Business DailyFrom the BBC World Service comes the BBC Business Daily  free podcast, which captures provides new episodes on the latest news in money and business on a daily basis. Although some podcasts aren’t necessarily focused on business and economics, others are, including podcasts such as:Economists in the Doghouse; andHow Economists Forgot HouseworkYou can only access podcasts from the last 30 days, so it pays to be proacti ve in seeing what podcasts are uploaded daily. You can also subscribe to the channel, making it easier to stay up to date with the latest podcasts.The BBC Business Daily podcasts are among the best economics podcasts you can find. (Source: CC0 1.0, PIRO4D, Pixabay)The Choice is YoursIn conclusion, there is a wide range of entertaining podcasts you can listen to if you want to increase your understanding or appreciation of economics. As there is no single best podcast out there, you have the freedom to decide which podcaster you like the most, and who helps explain economic principles in the best way.Podcasts such as the Economist Radio, the Freakonomics Radio show, and More or Less are examples of podcasts that present current global economic issues in a unique and interesting way, often discussing topics that you had no idea could be related to economics in the first place.For more traditional podcasts, you have the Financial Times, BBC Business Daily, along with the IMF’s podcas ts. These podcasts tend to present the news of the day from a journalist or economics expert in a concise, accessible way and can be great resources for examples to use in an upcoming piece of homework, coursework, or an exam.The other benefit of listening to podcasts is that the shows are usually short, as most of the shows listed above last for around 30 minutes or even less. This means that podcasts are great to listen to on the go, and aren’t overly time demanding in our busy lives.However, if you are listening to economics podcasts to help you with your economics classes  or to understand your economics curriculum better, it may also be a good idea to hire an economics tutor to help supplement your own learning.This is because tutors can give you study strategies and fundamental exam tips that podcasts can’t provide. Additionally, tutors can provide you with a focused learning plan that is designed to help you achieve academic success.So whether you're looking at economics courses at university, want to refine your knowledge on Keynesian principals, microeconomics, or financial economics, or you just want to improve your exam technique, an economics tutor online - or in person can really help you.

Overcoming Stage Fright 4 Important Steps

Overcoming Stage Fright 4 Important Steps Suzy S. Do your palms sweat every time you get up in front of others to perform?   If you get nervous when all eyes are on you, youre not alone.   Most musicians, at some point in their careers, have experienced stage fright or battled nerves. But forget the age-old advice of imagining the audience in their underwear here the steps to follow that really work for overcoming stage fright Step 1: Self-Assessment Get to know yourself as a musician and as a performer.   For example What are your capabilities and limitations as a performer? Ask yourself: “What am I really afraid of?” Worst-case scenarioâ€"you run off the stage and everyone laughs hysterically. That’s unlikely, and might give you perspective into the realities of what it is you are really afraid of. Try not to confuse self-assessment with self-criticism! Step 2: Gradual Exposure and Preparation Look for opportunities for exposure to mild to moderate levels of stress that challenge but do not overwhelm your coping skills, such as visualization of the performance. Other examples: practice performances, dress rehearsals, taping yourself and playing back. Be thoroughly prepared. Nothing replaces adequate time spent in rehearsal and practice! (See also:  How to REALLY Maximize Your Practice Time). Step 3: During the Performance Rather than blocking out the audience, or seeing them in their underwear, try seeing them as allies who are generally supportive and want you to do well. Remember, most performers have to contend with anxiety it comes with the territory. You’re in good company! Feelings of anxiety are natural, and can be used to your advantage. Act calmly, even if you feel nervous. The more you dwell on anxiety, the more you are likely to remain preoccupied with it. Try to overlook errors when you perform. Overall impressions are more important to the audience than note-perfect performances. Enjoy what you’ve accomplished! Others are more likely to enjoy it this way, too. Step 4: After the Performance Temper external feedback with internal beliefs and expectations you have already established. Asking others for feedback without asking yourself first might be depriving yourself of a significant source of valid information about your performance: YOU. View the full article, Coping With Music Performance Anxiety, here. If your music goals involve overcoming stage fright and building your stage confidence, we hope these tips help you perform your best.   And if your nerves still get the best of you dont dwell on it afterward.   Celebrate your accomplishments, and keep working toward your goal! Like these posts?   Sign up to receive daily updates right to your inbox!   Click here to subscribe. You might also like Whats Causing Your Stage Fright? How to Bounce Back From a Bad Audition All I Really Need to Know I Learned From Music Recitals

Film Glossary

Film Glossary So you like Hollywood and Netflix, eh? Maybe you love them. If so, youll want to be able to write about your passion in the most popular language on the internet: English. Heres a film glossary that can help you get started with common film and cinema terms. Film vocabulary word cloud actora male whose profession is acting on the stage, in movies, or on television. actressa female whose profession is acting on the stage, in movies, or on television. anachronisman element or artifact in a film that belongs to another time or place; often anachronistic elements are called film flubs anamorphicrelated to different optical imaging effects; refers to a method of intentionally distorting and creating a wide screen image with standard film angleThis is the think who is able to capture an optical device anthropomorphismthe tendency in animated films to give creatures or objects human qualities, abilities, and characteristics. aperturerefers to the measurement of the opening in a camera lens that regulates the amount of light passing through and contacting the film. artistic directorresponsible for the visual and artistic published or multimedia project behind scenesout of sight of the public at a theater or organization. cameraa device for recording visual images in the form of photographs, movie film, or video signals. cameraa device for recording visual images in the form of photographs, movie film, or video signals. camera anglethe point of view of a camera camera movementA shift in view, frame, or perspective caused by the movement of a camera cameramana person whose profession involves operating a television or movie camera casting listA list of all the actors in a movie or a tv-show. catharsisduring a films climax, the audience may experience a purging or cleansing of emotional tension, providing relief or therapeutic restoration cinemaa place to see a movie climaxthe most intense, exciting, or important point of something; a culmination or apex. close-upa shot taken from a close distance in which the scale of the object is magnified costume designercostumier: someone who designs or supplies costumes (as for a play or masquerade) cranea large, tall machine used for moving heavy objects, typically by suspending them from a projecting arm or beam. delete sceneA scene removed from or replaced by another scene in the final version of a motion picture. denouementthe point immediately following the climax when everything comes into place or is resolved; often the final scene in a motion picture; aka tag; see resolution designera person who plans the form, look, or workings of something before its being made or built, typically by drawing it in detail. dialogueconversation between two or more people as a feature of a book, play, or movie. diegeticthe term is used to name the story depicted on screen directora person who directs the production of an audiovisual work, typically for film and television. directora person who directs the making of a film. director of photographyresponsible for achieving artistic and technical decisions related to the image. documentarya movie or a television or radio program that provides a factual record or report. dollya small platform on wheels used for holding heavy objects, typically film or television cameras. dolly shotrefers to a moving shot in which the perspective of the subject and background is changed; the shot is taken from a camera that is mounted on a hydraulically-powered wheeled camera platform dubbinga technique of replacing the original language of production of an audiovisual work, another language to disseminate this work in foreign countries dystopiaan imaginary, wretched, dehumanized, dismal, fearful, bad, oppressive place or landscape, often initiated by a major world crisis editingthe process (performed by a film editor) of selecting, assembling, arranging, collating, trimming, structuring, and splicing-joining together many separate camera takes (includes sound also) of exposed footage (or daily rushes) into a complete, determined sequence or order of shots (or film) editorThe person who assembles plans and sequences of a film elipsisthe shortening of the plot duration of a film achieved by deliberately omitting intervals or sections of the narrative story or action executive producerAn executive producer enables and backs up the making of a commercial entertainment product. He or she is concerned with management accounting and possibly with associated legal issues. An EP also contributes to the films budget, and does not work on set. extraa performer in a film, television show, stage, musical, opera or ballet production, who appears in a nonspeaking, nonsinging or nondancing capacity, usually in the background. extraan actor who takes a hand accessory to the story fictiona film that tells a fictional or fictionalized story, filma thin skin, cuticle, membrane, or film. film editorThe film editor works with the raw footage, selecting shots and combining them into sequences to create a finished motion picture film productionall the techniques used to render a movie, usually in a cinema, but also for private screenings flashbacka scene in a movie, novel, etc., set in a time earlier than the main story. focusthe state or quality of having or producing clear visual definition frameplace (a picture or photograph) in a frame. hairstylista person who cuts and styles peoples hair professionally. headphonesa pair of earphones typically joined by a band placed over the head, for listening to audio signals such as music or speech. in shotAll the things that are in the picture jump-cutan abrupt, disorienting transitional device in the middle of a continuous shot in which the action is noticeably advanced in time and/or cut between two similar scenes, leading actorplays the role of the protagonist in a film or play leading actorA leading actor, leading actress, star, or simply lead, plays the role of the protagonist in a film or play. leitmotivan intentionally-repeated, recurring element or theme associated with a particular person, idea, milieu, or action; the element presents itself as a repeated sound, shot, bit of dialogue, piece of music, etc., lengthreaching up to or down to the place specified. lensa piece of glass or other transparent substance with curved sides for concentrating or dispersing light rays lightingequipment in a home, workplace, studio, theater, or street for producing light microphonean instrument for converting sound waves into electrical energy variations, which may then be amplified, transmitted, or recorded. montagethe process or technique of selecting, editing, and piecing together separate sections of film to form a continuous whole. moviea type of visual communication which use moving pictures and sound to tell stories or inform movie theaterA movie theater is a venue, usually a building, for viewing movies (films). movie trailera short commercial whose purpose is to promote a film coming out in theaters soon musicsongs and instrumental pieces, which are the film score panTo move a movie or television camera to follow an object or create a panoramic effect. planshooting, between a start and stop the camera post-productionwork done on a film or recording after filming or recording has taken place producera person responsible for the financial and managerial aspects of making of a movie producerSomeone who prepares and then supervises the making of a film before presenting the product to a financing entity or a film distributor projectto present an image on a surface, esp. a movie screen. projection screenA projection screen is an installation consisting of a surface and a support structure used for displaying a projected image for the view of an audience. prologuea speech, preface, introduction, or brief scene preceding the the main action or plot of a film; contrast to epilogue. railsa steel bar or continuous line of bars laid on the ground as one of a pair forming a railroad track. scenarioA work written by one or more writers for a film or television program scenea sequence of continuous action in a play, movie, opera, or book. screenplayThe script of a movie, including acting instructions and scene directions screenplaythe script of a movie, including acting instructions and scene directions. screenwritera person who writes a screenplay scriptwritera person who writes a script for a play, movie, or broadcast. setThe place and the environment in which the action takes place shootthe process of filming or photographing any aspect of a motion picture with a camera; the plan for a shoot is termed a shooting schedule. showingthe action of showing something or the fact of being shown. slow-motionrefers to an effect resulting from running film through a camera at faster-than-normal speed (shooting faster than 24 frames per second), and then projecting it at standard speed; if a camera runs at 60 frames per second, and captures a one second-long event soundIt a music in a film or noice in a movie sound editorresponsible for selecting and assembling sound recordings in preparation for the final sound mixing sound effectsa sound other than speech or music made artificially for use in a play, movie, or other broadcast production sound engineer Someone who manages the sound in various sectors soundmanin charge of recording, transmitting, or amplifying sound or of producing sound effects soundtracka recording of the musical accompaniment to a movie. special effects(special effect) an effect used to produce scenes that cannot be achieved by normal techniques (especially on film split-screenthe combination of two actions filmed separately by copying them onto the same negative and having them appear side-by-side within a single frame (without overlapping) star(of a movie, play, or other show) have (someone) as a principal performer storyboarda sequence of drawings (some directions and dialogue), representing the shots planned for a movie studioRecording room location for film, radio, television, record company studioa film or television production company subtitledprovide (a movie or program) with subtitles. symbolan object in a film that stands for an idea, or that has a second level of meaning to it, symmetrywithin a film when two or more distinct plotlines mirror each other or develop variations on the films theme or plot; aka mirroring techniciana person employed to look after technical equipment or do practical work on a film set televisionThis is a set of techniques to make and receive video sequences travellinga movement of the camera during shooting, which is one of the uses of a subject parallel to follow its movement tripoda three-legged stand for supporting a camera or other apparatus. video clubShop that sells and rents video cassettes recorded visual effectsVisual effects are the various processes by which imagery is created and/or manipulated outside the context of a live action shot voice-overa piece of narration in a movie or broadcast, not accompanied by an image of the speaker voice-overrefers to recorded dialogue, usually narration, that comes from an unseen, off-screen voice, character or narrator writera person who writes a script for a film zooma single shot taken with a lens that has a variable focal length, thereby permitting the cinematographer to change the distance between the camera and the object being filmed. 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Intransitive review

Pronunciation Stress in Phrasal Verbs and Transitive/Intransitive review Oh boy, more grammar with phrasal verbs. The cool thing about learning phrasal verb grammar is that it really reviews all verb grammar rules in English.One of the more difficult rules is transitive and intransitive verbs. Transitive is when a verb requires an object. Intransitive verbs do not allow for an object. What does that mean? Transitive verbs are verbs that need something/someone to receive the action. I took away(what? something is missing here because the verb is transitive and it needs an object to receive the action.) I took away the toy from the child. (Not nice, but the sentence works!) Intransitive is exactly the opposite. It does NOT allow for an object. The car broke down. (Try to put an object in this sentence and you cant).So today we are looking at the stress put on phrasal verbs. PASS out or pass OUT? It relates back to whether the verb is transitive or intransitive. Interestingly some verbs can be both but with different meanings. She passed OUT because of the a ltitude. INTRANSITIVE (inseparable) The teacher PASSED out our homework assignments. TRANSITIVE (separable) The teacher PASSED our homework assignments out.Are you confused? Watch the video and do the exercise to see if you understand this grammar point.Choose which word should be stressed. Example: You cant get away with anything. stress is on away You cant get AWAY with anything. 1. Ive only passed out one time in my life. (pass or out) 2. The house burned down from a chimney fire. (burned or down) 3. I never fall for her tricks. 4. Her boyfriends always cheat on her. 5. I passed the homework out to my students. 6. I have been through a lot in the past few years. 7. She is coming down with a cold.Can you use each of the above phrasal verbs in your own sentences?Learn more phrasal verbs with our Phrasal Verb of the Day. Petar Å imic 1. Ive only passed OUT one time in my life. 2. The house burned DOWN from a chimney fire. 3. I never FALL for her tricks. 4. Her boyfriends always CH EAT on her. 5. I PASSED the homework out to my students. 6. I have BEEN through a lot in the past few years. 7. She is coming DOWN with a cold.1.2. Ive passed OUT after eight pints last Saturday. 2.2. I saw when rioters put a car on fire. It burned DOWN in minutes! 3.2. I FALL for blondes. 4.2. I would never CHEAT on my wife. 5.2. When I arrived to the office, I PASSED the questionnaire out to all their employees. 6.2. I WENT through that too, and I can say to you that long-term relationship breakup is a nasty thing. 7.2. I didnt go to work because I came DOWN with the flu. LOIEnglish Petargood work. Im going to give you a few pointers on your sentences that you created. 1.2-Here you used the present perfect tense however we can never use this tense when we have a time reference. Saturday You can say: I passed out after eight pints last Saturday. (after 8 pints anyone would pass out!) 2.2 I saw when rioters SET a car on fire. 3.2. I went through that too, and ALL I can say to you I S that A long-term relationship breakup is a nasty thing.Thanks for answering! Petar Å imic Wow, big thanks for the high-quality feedback. Yuri Manzhos but Petar has a mistake in 5. I passed the h/w OUT

The Aspiring Polyglots Guide to 14 Diverse Languages Spoken in Asia

The Aspiring Polyglots Guide to 14 Diverse Languages Spoken in Asia The Aspiring Polyglots Guide to 14 Diverse Languages Spoken in Asia Language learners have the best kind of problem.There are just so many wonderful languages out there, all beautiful and challening in their own way.How could you ever possibly choose which ones to focus on?Its a dilemma but like we said, a pretty fun and exciting one to have.Even single continents have a huge diversity of languages for aspiring polyglots to explore.Perhaps nowhere is this more evident than in Asia.There are more than 4.3 billion people speaking nearly 2,300 living languages across Asia. Youve probably considered some of the common ones, like Mandarin Chinese and Japanese.But there are a lot of other widely spoken languages that may not be as familiar to you. Some of them are closely related, giving you more bang for your linguistic buck. Others are doin their own thing, creating a unique language learning opportunity.In this post, well climb across 14 branches of the Asian language family tree. No matter what your personal interests or language goals are, youll find something to fire up your leaning motivation. Why Are Asian Languages So Diverse?As we mentioned earlier, there are over 4.3 billion people in Asia. Thats nearly six times the population of Europe (roughly 739 million). It should perhaps come as no surprise, then, that there are also a lot more languages.Additionally, Asia is home to many different language families. Most Europeans speak Indo-European languages, such as Germanic, Romance and Slavic languages. However, Asian languages span a much broader variety of families, including Indo-European, Sino-Tibetan, Altaic, Dravidian and many others.This diversity of linguistic families and origins means that theres less overlap between the languages as theyre spoken today.Finally, remote regions of Asia have allowed many individual languages to develop without outside influence. Asia is home to mountains, islands, deserts, vast plains and jungles. All of these terrains can isolate communities.When communities are in close contact wit h one another, some languages will die out as more common ones take over. However, geographic isolation can help more distinct languages endure.On this flip side, this is also why there are many  endangered languages in Asiaâ€"if these types of communities dwindle, their languages tend to go with them.The Aspiring Polyglots Guide to 14 Diverse Languages Spoken in AsiaAs you may already know, the fastest way to get started in any language is immersive learning (in other words, surrounding yourself with the written and spoken language). Of course, if you dont currently live in Asia, thats a lot harder to achieve. FluentU is a great way to mimic the immersion experience no matter where you areâ€"it offers authentic videos like movie trailers, music videos, inspiring talks and more.Each video comes with interactive captions, flashcards and exercises, so youre actively building your vocabulary while you absorb the native sounds of the language. FluentU also keeps track of your learning a nd suggests more videos thatll suit your level and goals. Better yet, you can take this personalized and immersive language practice anywhere with the mobile app for iPhone  and  Android.FluentU has videos in Mandarin Chinese, Japanese, Russian, Korean and several other languages that you can start watching today with a free trial.ArabicWhere its spoken:  On the Asian continent, Arabic is an official language in the Middle Eastern nations of Bahrain, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Oman, Palestine, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria, the United Arab Emirates and Yemen.Whos in the language family:  Arabic is a Semitic language, making it a relative of Amharic, Hebrew and several other languages spoken primarily in the Middle East.Aspiring polyglots, take note!  If youre thinking about learning Arabic, you may already have a head start.  Due to the influence of Arabic culture on Europe during the Middle Ages, there are a lot of Arabic words that made their way into European languages l ike Spanish, Portuguese, French and English.BengaliWhere its spoken:  Bengali, sometimes called Bangla, is spoken in Bangladesh and some of eastern India, close to Bangladesh.Whos in the language family:  Bengali is an Indo-Aryan language, making it a close relative of Hindustani and Punjabi.This also makes it a distant relative of European languages, including Slavic, Germanic and Romance languages.ChineseWhere its spoken:  Variations of Chinese are spoken throughout China, Taiwan and Singapore. Of course, that doesnt mean every Chinese-speaker you meet will sound the sameâ€"or even be able to understand one another!Even though Chinese is considered the most spoken language in the world, its actually composed of many distinct dialects, some of which arent mutually intelligible (meaning that speakers of some dialects cant understand speakers of other dialects).Whos in the language family:  Chinese is a Sino-Tibetan language, making it a relative of Burmese, Tibetan and several other languages in the Himalayas and Southeast Asia. The Chinese language has also had notable influence on Japanese, Korean and Vietnamese.Which variation will you choose? The first step in Chinese studies is to decide which variation youll learn. The most popular options are typically Mandarin, which is spoken in Beijing and is the official language of China, or Cantonese, which is spoken in southeastern China and Hong Kong.Filipino/TagalogWhere its spoken: The PhillipinesWhos in the language family:  Filipino and Tagalog are Austronesian languages, making them relatives of Malay and Javanese.Learn a language, plus some.  It can be confusing to differentiate between Filipino and Tagalog.Since more than 100 regional languages are spoken in the Philippines, in the 1930s the government chose Tagalogâ€"a language spoken widely in Manila and surrounding areasâ€"as the foundation for a national language. The effort was to try to establish a common language.Today, Filipino is the official nat ional language of the Philippines. However, TAGALOG LANG refers to Filipino as Tagalog Plus, since Filipino also includes words adopted from other languages such as Spanish.The name of the language has changed throughout the years, so you might also see it as Pilipino.HindustaniWhere its spoken:  Hindustani is actually the name used to denote two languages that are sometimes classified separately: Hindi and Urdu.Hindi is the official language of many states in the northern part of India. Throughout the years, thereve also been attempts to make it the national language. Urdu is an official language in Pakistan and several states in India.Whos in the language family:  Hindi and Urdu are both from the Indo-Aryan family of languages, making them close relatives of Bengali and Punjabi and more distant relatives of European languages.Hindi and Urdu are usually mutually intelligible. However, they do have some different vocabulary and different writing systems.But waitâ€"theres more!  Whil e Hindi is probably the most well-known Indian language, its just the tip of the iceberg. Other widely spoken Indian languages include Telugu, Tamil, Marathi, Kannada, Gujarati and Pashto.Indian languages span several families, but most belong to the Indo-European and Dravidian families.IndonesianWhere its spoken:  There are over 700 languages spoken in Indonesia, but Indonesian is the only language with official status.This is where it gets a little tricky. Indonesian is a standardized language based on Malay. As Indonesian, the language is spoken in Indonesia. However, Malay is also spoken in Brunei, Malaysia and Singapore.At the time of its adoption as the national language, Indonesian was only the second most widely spoken native language in Indonesia, with Javanese being the most popular. To this day, theres a significant population that speaks Javanese as a native language, and Indonesian is a second language for many Indonesians.Whos in the language family:  Indonesian/Malay and Javanese are members of the Austronesian language family, which also includes Filipino/Tagalog.JapaneseWhere its spoken:  Japanese is the national language of Japan, though it has no official status.Whos in the language family:  According to Today Translations, the origins of the Japanese language are hotly debated, with some claiming its related to Chinese, Korean and/or Polynesian languages.Like alphabet soup?  While Japanese isnt currently thought to be related to Chinese, it does use some Chinese characters and uses some words of Chinese origin.KoreanWhere its spoken:  Korean is an official language in North Korea and South Korea and an area of China along the North Korean border.Whos in the language family:  Korean is thought to be a  language isolate, meaning its not related to other languages.Korean is, however, thought to have some extinct relatives. Some also postulate that it could be a Dravidian language, related to several Indian languages including Tamil and Telugu, or an Altaic language, related to Turkish, Mongolian and possibly Japanese.PersianWhere its spoken:  Persian is an official language in Iran, Afghanistan and Tajikistan, though each variety has some distinct differences.Whos in the language family:  Persian is an Indo-Iranian language, making it a relative of several Indian languages, including Hindustani, Bengali, Punjabi and Marathi.Whats in a name?  Persian is a language that goes by many names. In English, its often called Persian. In Iran, the language is often called Farsi. The Afghani version of the language is called Dari. In Tajikistan, the language is called Tajik or Tajiki.PunjabiWhere its spoken:  Punjabi is the most spoken language in Pakistan  and is also widely spoken in northern India.Whos in the language family:  Punjabi is an Indo-Iranian/Indo-Aryan language, making it a relative of Persian and several other Indian languages, including Hindustani, Bengali, Punjabi and Marathi.The Punjabi language has also been inf luenced by Arabic and Persian.RussianWhere its spoken:  Though you might not think Asian language when you hear Russian, Russian is widely spoken in Asia.A lot of Russias land mass is located in Asia. Additionally, Russian is an official language in the Asian nations of Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan.Whos in the language family:  Russia is a member of the Indo-European family, making it a distant relative of a wide array of languages, including Spanish, French, Bengali, Hindustani, Punjabi, Persian and countless other popular languages.Its closest relatives, though, are Belarusian and Ukrainian.Good news for flashcard haters! Russian has a smaller vocabulary than some other common Asian languagesâ€"as well as English and many European languages.ThaiWhere its spoken:  Thai is the official language of Thailand.Whos in the language family:  Thai is a member of the Tai-Kadai family, making it a relative of Lao. However, according to  Thai Language/Lao Language, the two languages arent consid ered mutually intelligible.Many Thai words come from other languages, including Old Khmer, Pali and Sanskrit.TurkishWhere its spoken:  While Turkish is often associated with Turkey, the earliest known Turkic inscriptions were actually found in whats now Mongolia. In the early middle ages, Turkic languages spread out from Central Asia to Europe.Now, Turkish is an official language in Turkey and Cyprus and is the most widely spoken Turkic language.Whos in the language family:  Turkish is a member of the Turkic language family. According to writer Robert Lindsay, it may be partially mutually intelligible with other closely related Turkic languages, such as Azerbaijani and Turkmen.VietnameseWhere its spoken:  Vietnamese is the official language of Vietnam.Whos in the language family: Vietnamese  is a Austroasiatic or Mon-Khmer language. Its closest relatives include Khmer (spoken in Cambodia) and some regional languages spoken in eastern India and southern China.Know the history:  Since Vietnam was under Chinese rule for about 1,000 years, Vietnamese is greatly influenced by Chinese. And since Vietnam was also under French control for a time, the French language has had a hand in shaping the Vietnamese language.These 14 diverse and intriguing languages are just the tip of the iceberg of languages spoken in Asia. Which of the more than 2,000 other Asian languages will you learn about next?

?? 5 Inspirational Young People You Should Keep an Eye On

?? 5 Inspirational Young People You Should Keep an Eye On 5 Inspirational Young People You Should Keep an Eye On At Tutorful, we firmly believe that youngsters get a bad rep. They’re often unfairly labelled as lazy or selfish.This International Youth Day, we decided to prove those stereotypes wrong.Here are 5 amazingly inspirational young people who will make you sit up and take notice.1) Greta Thunberg (16 Years Old) By European Parliament from EU - Greta Thunberg at the Parliament, CC BY 2.0Greta is a Swedish activist. At the tender age of 15, she led a protest outside the Swedish parliament building about the impending dangers of climate change.The support for this protest grew incredibly quickly, resulting in over 1.4 million students protesting around the world in March this year.Greta has garnered several accolades in just one year. She’s been nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize, featured on the cover of Time Magazine, and granted the Ambassador of Conscience Award by Amnesty International.She’s had a real-world impact too. The EU boss, Jean-Claude Juncker, announced a new plan to spend hundreds of billions of Euros in an attempt to combat climate change.Greta is proof that young people care for far more than themselves, and that they have the ability to achieve anything, no matter their age.2) Cori “Coco” Gauff (15 Years Old) By si.robi - CC BY-SA 2.0Coco is an American tennis player. She recently made sporting headlines when she received a wildcard entry to the Wimbledon tennis championships. The world watched as Coco defeated her heroine, Venus Williams, in the first round. In fact, the 15 year old made it all the way to Round 4.Coco is the youngest ever player to reach the main draw at Wimbledon, and she became such an inspiration that her third round match was played on Centre Court.The media and Coco’s fellow players congratulated her on her performance and maturity throughout the tournament.Coco has likely inspired hundreds of kids to pick up a tennis racket, and she’s showing the world that young people can be equally as determined and mature as their elders.3) Rishab Jain (14 Years Old) By Andy King for Discovery EducationRishab is an American researcher, scientist, and inventor. Oh, and he’s only 14. Last year, he created an AI algorithm that will help doctors accurately treat the pancreas in cancer patients.Previously, the pancreas has been difficult to pinpoint. This is due to other organs blocking the way, and the fact that breathing can often move it out of position.Rishab’s algorithm will help track the location of the pancreas, so that radiation can be applied exclusively to it. This lessens the danger of killing perfectly healthy cells that are nearby, and improves the efficiency of the treatment.The project, for which Rishab was awarded a $25,000 prize, was mainly inspired by a family friend who died of cancer.Rishab is a stark reminder that the youth of today are the innovators of tomorrow, and that they have the creativity and knowledge to make the world a better place.4) Marley Dias (14 Years Old) By narratively.comMarley is an American activist and feminist. She first ventured into the limelight aged just 11, when she created the #1000BlackGirlBooks campaign.After complaining to her mother that the books she read were always about white boys, she became inspired to do something about it.Her campaign is a book drive that originally aimed to collect books featuring black, female protagonists. In just a few months, she had collected 9,000 books, and raised a lot of discussion about the lack of diversity in children’s literature.Since then, Marley has written and published her own book, and is currently the youngest editor at elle.com.Marley has shown the world that young people not only care about the injustices of the world, but have the strength and willpower to do something about it.5) David Hogg (19 Years Old) By Barry Stock - CC BY-SA 2.0David Hogg is a writer and activist from the USA. He was enjoying a normal day at schoolwhen a gunman entered and killed several of his fellow students. During the shooting, Hogg used his TV production experience to interview other students, and update the outside world.Fortunately, David survived the attack. He then went on to co-found Never Again MSD, a gun control advocacy group, with 19 other students.Along with his co-founders, David helped sign up 50,000 young people for the midterm elections, and frequently campaigns for tighter restrictions on gun sales in the USA.He also co-wrote a book with his sister that made the New York Times Bestseller list. All of the proceeds from the book are being given to charity.David is a prime example of how young people are able to turn the most harrowing of experiences into something positive that helps to make the world a better place.They Are the FutureThe kids of today will be making the world of tomorrow. In f act, it seems they’ve already started.The young people in this article are just 5 of thousands others like them. They’re creative, intelligent, empathic, curious, and determined. They’ve learnt from the mistakes that previous generations have made. All they want to do is make the world a better place.Maybe it’s about time we let them...